What is the risk percentage attributed to a combination of psychosocial factors for women compared to men, based on the INTERHEART study?

In the INTERHEART study, researchers investigated the impact of various lifestyle and psychosocial factors on the risk of myocardial infarction (heart attack). The results showed that psychosocial factors contribute significantly to the risk of cardiovascular events, and interestingly, the study highlighted that these factors have a different impact on men compared to women.

The correct choice indicates that the risk attributed to a combination of psychosocial factors is 90% for men and 94% for women. This finding reflects the heightened vulnerability women might experience from psychosocial stress, which is often compounded by societal and lifestyle factors. The study underscores that while both genders face risks from psychosocial influences, women show an even greater percentage, potentially suggesting an increased sensitivity or differential response to psychosocial stressors.

Understanding these percentages is crucial in lifestyle medicine because it emphasizes the need for targeted interventions that consider the unique psychosocial challenges faced by women, making it essential for practitioners to develop comprehensive care strategies that address these specific risks.